In music: Noting a method of composition or a work in which two or more voice-parts are simultaneously combined without losing their independent character, but with harmonious effect contrapuntal: opposed on one side to monodic, monophonic, and homophonic, and on another to harmonic: as, a fugue is a polyphonic form of composition.Consisting of or having many voices or sounds.Capable of being read or pronounced in more than one way: said of a written character.adjective Linguistics Having two or more phonetic values.adjective Music Of, relating to, or characterized by polyphony.“ If ye love me” By User:A3A3A3A – (CC BY 2.From The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, 5th Edition. “ BachFugueBar” By Memoryboy – Own work, Public Domain) via Commons Wikimediaģ. “ Pop Goes the Weasel updated” By Grímsvötn – Own work (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Commons WikimediaĢ. “ Polyphony.” Encyclopædia Britannica, Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. “ What Is Monophony, Polyphony, Homophony, Monody Etc.?” .ģ. “ Homophony.” Wikipedia, Wikimedia Foundation, 21 July 2021.Ģ. The main difference between monophony polyphony and homophony is that monophony refers to music with a single melodic line and polyphony refers to music with two or more simultaneous melodic lines while homophony refers to music in which the main melodic line is supported by additional musical line(s).ġ. Monophony refers to music with a single melodic line and polyphony refers to music with two or more simultaneous melodic lines while homophony refers to music in which the main melodic line is supported by additional musical line(s). Polyphony is a musical texture that consists of two or more simultaneous lines of independent melody, while homophony is a musical texture with several parts in which one melody is predominant and others are either simple chords or elaborate accompaniment patterns. Monophony refers to the simplest of musical textures and consists of a melody or tune sung by a single singer or played by a single instrument without accompanying harmony or chords. Melody-dominated texture, on the other hand, refers to other types of homophony that are not block chords.ĭifference Between Monophony Polyphony and Homophony Definition This is also a kind of block chord texture. Homorhythmic texture occurs when all parts of the melody and harmonies have the exact same rhythm. Homorhythmic texture and melody-dominated texture are the two main subtypes of homophonic texture. Moreover, we consider a melody to be monophonic if a group of singers sings the same melody together exactly the same pitch if the same melody notes are duplicated at the octave – for example, when men and women sing together.įigure 3: Homophony in Tallis’ “If Ye Love Me”
Most traditional songs, as well as folk songs, are examples of monophony. It consists of a melody or tune sung by a single singer or played by a single instrument without accompanying harmony or chords. In the study of music, monophony refers to the simplest of musical textures. Homophony, Monophony, Polyphony What is Monophony – Comparison of Key Differences Key Terms Difference Between Monophony Polyphony and Homophony Moreover, there are three types of monophony, polyphony and homophony. Musical texture refers to the combination of melodies, harmonies, rhythms, form, tempo, and timbre in a composition. The main difference between monophony polyphony and homophony is that monophony refers to music with a single melodic line and polyphony refers to music with two or more simultaneous melodic lines, while homophony refers to music in which the main melodic line is supported by an additional musical line(s).
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